How should EMS personnel act if they encounter an unfamiliar DNR form?

When encountering an unfamiliar Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) form, the most appropriate response for EMS personnel is to continue resuscitative efforts until proper documentation is provided. This is because the legal implications of DNR orders can be complex and can vary by state or jurisdiction. If EMS personnel are unsure about the validity of the DNR form, they are generally advised to err on the side of caution to ensure that a patient's wishes are respected while also providing necessary medical care.

Continuing resuscitative efforts initially ensures that the patient receives care, especially in critical situations where immediate action may be needed. This approach aligns with the ethical standards of protecting life and ensuring that no harm comes to the patient while waiting for confirmation regarding the DNR's validity. Once they have the proper documentation or can confirm the DNR's legality, they can then cease resuscitative measures in accordance with the patient's wishes.

This cautious approach prioritizes patient safety and adheres to protocols that protect both the patient and EMS personnel from potential legal issues that may arise from acting on an unverified DNR form.