Which step follows palpating and visualizing the vertebral column for injury if no abnormalities are found?

After palpating and visualizing the vertebral column for injury and finding no abnormalities, the next logical step is to assess circulation, motor, and sensation in all extremities. This assessment is crucial because it helps determine if there are any neurological deficits or impairments that might not be immediately visible.

Vertebral column injuries can sometimes result in spinal cord damage, which may not be evident through external examination alone. By evaluating circulation, motor function, and sensation, healthcare providers can identify any issues with nerve function that could indicate a more serious underlying injury. This thorough assessment is essential for ensuring the patient's safety and guiding further management and intervention.

The other options, while important in their own context, don’t directly follow when no abnormalities are found in the vertebral inspection. Vital signs provide general health information but do not address potential neurological concerns specific to spinal integrity. Transporting the patient to a hospital is necessary in cases where serious injuries are suspected, but after ensuring that no abnormalities in the vertebral column or neurological function are noted, immediate transport may not be necessary. Pain relief, while important for patient comfort, should typically follow after a thorough assessment has been performed to determine the extent of any injuries. Thus, assessing circulation, motor, and sensation first